Start Up Capital - How Much Do You Need

By Business Editor

Everyone knows that starting a business requires start-up capital for office space, equipment, certifications or licenses, and plenty of other things that cost money. Here are some ways to get your business off the ground on a shoestring budget ...

It seems that everyone today is working on a shoestring budget. Many people decide that breaking into the business world with their own company might be a venture they're willing to try. Everyone knows that starting a business requires start-up capital for office space, equipment, certifications or licenses, and plenty of other things that cost money. There are ways to get your business off the ground on that shoestring budget so many of us are already familiar with.

The service-based business is the cheapest one to set up and start. You can use your home computer for billing and invoicing by adding low-cost software and you can save on office space rental by setting aside a room in your home that serves the same purpose. Publicity might be a little more costly, but finding ways to reach potential customers, such as using targeted-market campaigns and distributing flyers, can still be relatively inexpensive. Anyone running as service-based business will need credentials to back up the services they offer, but these costs total no more than a few hundred dollars.

You can then build your inventory of materials and supplies as you go. Simply re-invest all or most of your profits into tools of the trade. This method means that your company may operate at a zero gain for the first several months, but it dramatically lowers your initial costs. It also eliminates guesswork during startup, as a tool you might think is critical may not actually be required for your first six months worth of jobs.

If you plan to open a store, your initial cash requirements will, of course, be much larger. However, even in this case there are ways to significantly lower your initial overhead. Target your customer base. Conduct market research and determine what items they are most likely to actually buy. Maintain a small inventory of popular items, as well as a catalog of items that can be ordered. Many new store owners make the mistake of attempting to be all things to all people, and end up with a lot of merchandise that they simply cannot move. Remember that you can always expand later. It is much more difficult to cut back, and cutting back also sends the message to customers that your business is not successful.

Keep your store hours reasonable. A new store may find that most of its business takes place during a 4 or 6 hour period. Keeping the shop open longer results in significant bills for utilities and possibly payroll, and may not generate enough additional sales to cover those bills. Keeping your hours reasonable also ensures that you can operate with a skeleton staff.

Do not invest in a large storefront. A small shop will make your limited inventory seem bigger, and the bills will be much lower. It may even best to start out at a flea market or other shared space, then make the move to a storefront once your company is profitable.

There are plenty of success stories and there are many self-made millionaires and successful entrepreneurs that started with almost nothing in the bank. Shoestring startups aren't limited to a select few and there are many people who began their company with less than $1,000 investment. Thinking creatively and outside the box, using thrifty ways to save money, and finding unique approaches to solving problems are all ways to start a business when you're on a tight budget. As you get your business off the ground, you'll learn some strategies about managing your business that will come in handy later on!

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